MANAonline
Malawi commemorates World Kidney Day
By Sarah Munthali
Lilongwe, March 14, Mana: Lack of awareness, trained healthcare workers and treatment modalities have contributed to disparities in accessing treatment for kidney failure in the country.
Malawi is also experiencing a rise in kidney problems due to limited access to diagnosis and specialized care, leading to an increase in rate of people requiring dialysis services.
The situation is a concern as only two government hospitals, namely Kamuzu and Queen Elizabeth Central, are the only providers of the dialysis services in the country.
Expressing her concern during the commemoration marking World Kidney Day held at Likuni Boys Ground in Lilongwe on Thursday, Deputy Minister of Health Halima Daud emphasized the need for people to prevent kidney failure by eating right and going for regular medical checkups.
“Three hundred people are diagnosed with kidney failure and on the World Kidney Day, as a ministry, we want to raise awareness about the disease and how people can prevent it.
“We are empowering patients and communities about kidney risk factors, such as diabetes, hypertension and obesity, enhancing health literacy about healthy lifestyle choices, self-care and promoting long term adherence to treatment,” she explained.
Daud further said people with chronic kidney disease do not get coordinated care as they have to be referred to several departments and institutions to get appropriate care, saying this results in delay in seeking help and shortened life span.
“As a country, we are doing all we can to provide care for people requiring dialysis services and soon government will install a dialysis machine at Mzuzu Central Hospital to ensure that people in the northern region don’t travel to Lilongwe to access these services,” said Daud.
Malawi Kidney Foundation Board Chairperson Samuel Gumulire said most Malawians mistake kidney failure as any other disease, and they do not seek medical services.
“Medicines for kidney failure are expensive and delays in diagnosis of kidney failure by hospitals have led to an increase in many people seeking for medical help when it’s too late and we call on government to address these issues and raise more awareness,” Gumulire said.
A nephrologist (specialist doctor in kidney diseases) at Kamuzu Central Hospital Kidney Unit, Dr Mercy Mkandawire, said the late diagnosis of kidney failure in patients is the main challenge faced by the Unit.
“We have many people seeking medical care when it's too late and so far lack of enough kidney specialists is a burden to tackling the disease,” she said.
She also warned people against using herbs as a cure for kidney failure, saying herbal medicines exacerbate the problem.
During the meeting, the deputy minister also launched a renal protocol guideline, a document aimed at providing guidance on the management of kidney disease in the country.
The World Kidney Day was commemorated under the theme, ‘Kidney Health for All: Advancing Equitable Access to Care and Optimal Medication Practice’.
The event was supported by institutions such as Partners in Health, Malawi Red Cross Society and Civil Society Organization Nutrition Alliance, among others.
2 arrested for burglary and theft in Dowa
By Sylvester Kumwenda
Dowa, March 14, Mana: Police in Dowa on Wednesday arrested two people at Dzaleka Refugee Camp for breaking and stealing items worth K3,650,000, which the police have since recovered.
Dowa Police Station Public Relations Officer Alice Sitima has identified the two as habitual criminal Steven Banda, 24, and Dera Levi, 30.
Sitima said on Sunday evening, 46-year-old Congolese national Ndume Makanjali reported to Dzaleka Police Unit that his house had been broken into by unknown criminals who went away with a 32-inch plasma television worth K340,000.
“After confirming the incident at the crime scene, the police, while conducting patrols around the camp, intercepted Banda, carrying a sack-bag and, after a search, found the plasma television in question and a Techno cellphone.
“Upon interrogations, Banda admitted having committed the offense together with his accomplices whom he said used sharp objects to open a window. Further police investigations led to the arrest of his accomplice, Levi, and recovery of other items,” she said.
According to Sitima, the other recovered items include a Lifan motorcycle, a 32-inch Samsung plasma screen, two LED televisions, LG subwoofer, solar panel, and smart phones, amongst others.
Sitima has since said the two are in police custody and will appear in court soon to answer charges of burglary and theft.
Banda hails from Chinsapo Township in area of Traditional Authority (T/A) Malili in Lilongwe while Levi is from Mambala Village, T/A Mkukula in Dowa.
Woman pours hot water on husband in Dowa
By Sylvester Kumwenda
Dowa, March 14, Mana: Police in Dowa have arrested a 40-year-old woman for injuring her husband by pouring hot water on him after accusing him of having an extramarital affair.
Public Relations Officer for Dowa Police Station, Alice Sitima, said the woman, identified as Fanny Kapale from Doda Village in area of Traditional Authority Nkhumba in Phalombe District, is suspected to have committed the crime on March 13, 2024 at Mtimaukanena Village in Dowa.
Sitima said the victim, Joseph Billy Ngozo, 53, who is a guard and a businessman, reported to have met his fate upon arriving at his home after he went to collect money from his customers.
“When Ngozo went back home purportedly late, his wife got angry and started shouting and accusing him that he was late because he was having an extra-marital affair within the village.
“However, the husband tried to reason with her but to no avail. Subsequently, Kapale took a pot containing hot water and poured the water onto the chest and stomach of her husband, leaving him seriously injured,” said Sitima.
She said the matter was reported to Matowe Police Unit, which referred the victim to Dzaleka Health Centre for treatment.
The police publicist said Kapale will appear before court soon to answer a charge of acts intended to cause grievous harm.
Ripple Africa bails out flood survivors in Nkhotakota
By Innocent Chunga
Nkhotakota, March 14, Mana: Ripple Africa on Wednesday donated assorted relief items to the recent flash flood survivors sheltered in three camps at a non-operational private secondary school at Ngala in the area of Senior Chief Kanyenda in Nkhotakota.
Ripple Africa District Project Coordinator Getrude Odala said being part of a development partner in the district, they felt it was necessary to assist people that have been affected by the recent floods in the district.
She said they have provided food, non-food and sanitary items, including maize flour, cooking oil, sugar, soap and tents all valued at K5 million to ease the stay of the survivors at the camp.
"We have made the donation after our concern with the disaster which has affected people, and we hope that the items will address some of the challenges which are being faced here," said Odala.
Acting Disaster and Risk Management Officer for Nkhotakota District Council, George Zibophe, called on well-wishers, companies, and various organizations to continue assisting with urgent needs those that have been affected.
Zibophe said there are plans to fully support the recent flash flood survivors in readiness for decommissioning of the camps.
"We are registering those that have been affected and the government through the Department of Disaster Management Affairs (DoDMA) is planning to distribute relief items to each and every household to assist them when they return to their communities," said Zibophe.
Village Headman Semion Kanyenda welcomed the plans by the district council, adding that the donation they have received from Ripple Africa has come at the camp at the right time.
Some of the people at the camp were staying at Matiki and Nyavuwu Primary Schools but have been moved to Ngala, for provision of education to continue in the public education facilities in the district.
M’mbelwa Office Complex, Stadium to be complete by end of year
By Joel Phiri
Mzimba, March 14, Mana: Senior architect in the Buildings Department, Christopher Lindeire, has assured President Lazarus Chakwera that construction of a four-story M’mbelwa Office Complex worth K1.8 billion, which commenced in 2018, would be completed by end this year.
Speaking on Thursday when he briefed Chakwera during a tour of the project which is under construction, Lindeire said almost all construction works of the complex office have been completed.
“As you can see, the whole structural elements of this building are complete. What we are largely remaining with are finishing touches, such as plater which we are currently working on,” said Lindeire.
He added that upon completion, the office complex, which has 60 offices, will house all ministries, departments and agencies (MDAs) working under M’mbelwa District Council.
“The project was initially pegged at K1.8 billion but has been revised to K4.1 billion and we are awaiting approval from the Public Procurement and Disposal of Assets Authority (PPDA) on this and once approval is granted, we expect to finish everything by the end of 2024,” he said.
Before touring the M’mbelwa District Council Office Complex, the President earlier toured 20,000 capacity M’mbelwa Stadium construction project.
Initial cost of the stadium construction was pegged at K2.5 billion and revised to K7 billion, which is also awaiting PPDA approval.
The President was accompanied by First Lady Monica Chakwera, Vice President Saulos Chilima and former Vice President Khumbo Kachali.
Government of Malawi is constructing the two projects through Ministry of Local Government, Unity and Culture.
Thazima Water Supply System to enhance natural conservation
By George Bulombola
Rumphi, March 13, Mana: President Dr Lazarus Chakwera says Thazima Gravity Piped Water Supply System Scheme will go a long way in enhancing environmental conservation at Nyika National Park and surrounding areas.
Chakwera was speaking Wednesday at Thazima in Rumphi when he inspected construction works of the US$4.5 million scheme.
The scheme is expected to serve about 18,000 people within seven and three trading centres in Rumphi and Mzimba respectively, once completed.
The President said while efforts to enhance environmental conservation at Nyika National Park are underway, deliberate efforts should be made to provide for communities around the park to ensure sustainability and ownership of various projects.
“There must be symbiotic relationship between whatever is being done in and around the park and community needs so that people should always appreciate the importance of taking part in promoting sustainable environment strategies as we strive to achieve Malawi 2063 which visualizes a self-reliant nation and urbanization,” said Chakwera.
He said much as the project will also promote sustainable tourism activities, tourism attractions on their own are not enough to create conducive atmosphere for tourism as communities surrounding such structures are also vital players in the sector.
Project Manager for Peace Parks Foundation, George Nyumayo, said people living in communities around the park face threats to their lives through exposure to dangerous animals as they go searching for water in the park.
Nyumayo said the scheme will reduce that challenge once completed.
“Once its operationalized, the intervention will also reduce long distances which people cover to get water from unprotected sources. It will also address issues of seasonal boreholes some of which yield salty water,” said Nyumayo.
A member of Nyika-Thazima Camp, Eliza Banda, described the project as a timely intervention to water and sanitation challenges which people in the area face.
“We are optimistic that the scheme will go a long way in reducing water borne diseases such as diarrhea, among others,” said Banda.
The project is aligned to Malawi 2063 through Enabler 7 which focuses on environmental sustainability through sustainable management of natural resources and ensuring improved water sources to rural communities.
Construction of the scheme commenced in April, 2023 and is expected to be completed by end June, 2024.
The project is co-financed by Federal Government of Germany through KFW Germany-SADC Corporation under Malawi-Zambia Trans frontier Conservation Area Project.
Karonga DHO warns against use of urine to treat pink eye
By George Mponda
Karonga, March 13, Mana: With the viral conjuctivitis outbreak wreaking havoc in Karonga, the district health office (DHO) has warned residents who have the condition commonly called 'pink eye' against using home remedies to treat the disease.
In an interview on Tuesday, Director of Health Services for Karonga, David Sibale, said reports reaching his office indicate that people have resorted to using unconventional ways to treat themselves.
The district has recorded 3,147 cumulative cases with 11 cases where patients have vision loss.
“Sadly, we have noted that people are using things like urine and hand sanitizers to treat themselves. This is very dangerous as urine contains a lot of bacteria, and pouring this into the eye, you will end up with serious eye conditions and even irreversible blindness," he said.
Sibale warned that it is possible to get gonorrhea in the eyes if they get in contact with infected fluids like urine leading to partial or complete loss of vision.
The DHO has intensified health talks in camps where flood victims are living to contain further spread of the disease.
Esther Mapomba, a flood survivor staying at Kambwe Noil Camp, said she learnt of the remedy years ago from her grandparents and alot of people are using it to treat themselves.
"Besides that, even if we go to a hospital or even here at the camp, there is no medicine provided to treat people with this condition. We are in pain, so we use urine which gives a burning feeling but helps clear up the eye and within two days you come back normal," Mapomba said.
A Karonga resident, Lumbani Mtawali, who has contracted the disease twice said he used his urine to wash his eyes the second time and claimed the strategy worked effectively.
UK for stronger partnerships in climate change fight, financing
By Patricia Kapulula
Lilongwe, March 13, Mana: British High Commissioner to Malawi, Fiona Ritchie, has emphasized on the need for stronger partnerships amongst Commonwealth member states, and the world at large, in tackling threats of climate change.
She was speaking in Lilongwe on Tuesday evening, during commemorations to mark Commonwealth Day.
She said building resilience in the face of the many challenges the world is facing today is vital hence the call for partnerships.
“We cannot get anywhere as a Commonwealth family unless we work together to tackle threats of climate change. It is not only about funding but also innovation and ideas in coming together to discuss how we might tackle those problems together,” she said.
Minister of Foreign Affairs, Nancy Tembo, called upon advanced nations to honour their pledges in dealing with climate change.
She said the call is not an issue of apportioning blame but for such countries to take an initiative to assist countries such as Malawi which are bearing the blunt of climate change yet they have not contributed much to such.
Malawi has since 2019 suffered from cyclones which have caused devastation year in year out.
“We have to bear the cost of construction. Instead of developing further we are going backwards because we have to go back to cover ground destroyed by these cyclones,” said Tembo.
Youth Activist, Patience Munyenyembe, who was key note speaker at the event, called upon government and all stakeholders to build a future that is resilient for all.
“If Malawi is to build resilience and adapt in the face of climate change, it needs partners as well as invest in the youth,” she said.
Commonwealth is a free association of 56 equal and independent member states which brings together 2.5 billion people across five geographic regions.
2024 marks 75 years of the association’s existence and Malawi’s 60th anniversary of becoming a member of the family.
The 2024 Commonwealth Day was held under the theme ‘One Resilient Common Future’ which highlights how the 56 member states must harness their strengths by building resilience, unlocking potential, leveraging the ‘Commonwealth Advantage’ and fostering a connected, digital Commonwealth.
Ministry of Health for disease prevention in camps
By Moses Nyirenda
Lilongwe, March 12, Mana: Ministry of Health says it is committed in adopting various measures that would help to prevent disease outbreaks in camps in Nkhota-kota district where people who were affected by floods are living.
This comes after Minister of Health, Khumbize Chiponda recently visited two camps in Nkhotakota district namely; Lunga which is in the area of Traditional Authority (T/A) Mphonde and Ngala camp which is located in T/A Kanyenda in the district.
Chiponda said that when people are overcrowded in camps there are health hazards, hence her ministry’s commitment to come up with measures aimed at preventing the disease outbreaks in the camps.
We have cholera in the country just like last year, so we want to make sure that within the camps there is no outbreak,” Chiponda said.
She added that her ministry is also vigilant to make sure that people living in the camps should not catch 'Pink eye' disease which has affected people in some parts of the country including Nkhota-kota district where so far 15 cases of the disease has been recorded.
She also said as part of the efforts to prevent diseases in the camps as a ministry, they have deployed; clinicians, nurses and Health Surveillance Assistants (HSAs) who are currently providing healthcare services such as vaccination for Children and antenatal clinics for pregnant women living in the camps.
According to the Minister, the ministry will continue to come up with measures like providing enough medical equipment and personnel in the camps in a quest to prevent disease amongst people living in the camps.
She further hailed partners for supporting government through her ministry to promote good health in the camps.
“We are so grateful that we have so many partners that are assisting us which include; World Health Organization (WHO), Red Cross as well as United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF).
Nkhotakota North Constituency Member of Parliament (MP), Henry Chimunthu Banda commended Ministry of Health for its commitment to adopting measures aimed at preventing disease outbreaks in camps saying that the gesture would promote good health among people living in the camps.
About 16,415 people were affected by floods which occurred on February 27, 2024 in Nkhotakota district; currently 10,529 survivors of the floods are living in 11 camps in the district.
Smallholder Mango growers equipped linked with markets
By Fostina Mkandawire
Salima, March 12, Mana: As one way of ensuring that smallholder mango farmers get the best value for their produce, the Center for International Forestry Research and World Agroforestry (CIFOR-ICRAF) has equipped farmers with skills for proper management and market links.
Speaking in Salima on Monday when CIFOR-ICRAF organized a learning visit for mango smallholder farmers from Kasungu and Mzimba at Malawi Mangoes manufacturing company, Horticulturalist for Kasungu district Samuel Kumpolota emphasized the need for farmers to have links with markets.
"We wanted the farmers to understand the whole process of taking care of a mango tree, from planting to harvesting so that when they take their produce to the market it should be a product that cannot be denied because of its high quality," he said.
He said farmers should also understand different varieties of mangoes that are marketable, therefore the fruit value chain of mangoes is broad and it is important to teach the farmers all the processes.
"Some farmers are afraid of marketing their mangoes to companies because they have the notion that mangoes are sold in bulk and as individual farmers they cannot manage to produce such volumes, however it is possible to produce and sell even small quantities to companies," he said.
One of the smallholder mango growers who came for the learning visit from Mzimba district, Rose Kamanga hailed the visit to Malawi Mangoes Limited because she has been growing mangoes for 15 years but she was not realizing profits due to how she was managing her mangoes.
"At first I never took the business seriously but now my perception has changed with the trainings I have been receiving from ICRAF, I started selling my mangoes to Malawi Mangoes Limited in 2023, I saw a huge difference in the profits that I realized from the sales," she said.
She also said being a woman she used to look down upon herself with a perception that such business venture was meant for men fortunately that has changed with the capacity building she has been receiving.
CIFOR-ICRAF’s Malawi Senior Scaling Up Officer in Agroforestry, Christopher Katema said he sees immense potential in the mango value chain to enhance the livelihoods of smallholder farmer while simultaneously bolstering Malawi's export base.
He said the challenge is that many of the fruit growers are failing to find a market for their fibreless mangoes and some abandoned their improved orchards in favour of other crops," he said.
On this point he said CIFOR-ICRAF has provided opportunities to the smallholder fruit growers in Malawi, particularly those supported through the Agroforestry Food Security Program (AFSP I and II) funded by Irish Aid and the Flemish Government.
"We have facilitated the farmers to sell their good quality fibreless mangoes to Malawi Mangoes. About 50 growers have successfully sold their mango fruits to Malawi Mangoes Limited, we want to increase and diversify smallholder income, strengthen women’s economic empowerment, reduce intra-household inequality," he said.
The project aims to co-develop and test interventions and devise policy options to enhance women’s engagement and empowerment in high-potential, low-carbon food tree (FT) value chains (improved fruit and macadamia nuts).
