Twimepoki Mangani

Lilongwe 28 March, MANA: Malawi Parliament has passed a Private Members Bill No.1 of 2024: The Cannabis Regulation (Amendment), allowing for the controlled cultivation of locally produced Cannabis Sativa, with the aim of harnessing its advantages both domestically and internationally.

The bill, which underwent intense scrutiny and discussion during a budget meeting on Thursday, reflects the complexities surrounding the legalization of cannabis for medicinal and industrial purposes.

In an interview, Member of Parliament for Lilongwe South, Peter Dimba, who moved the bill, expressed excitement over passing of the bill highlighting its historical significance and potential economic contributions.

“We want to legalize the controlled, regulated cultivation of the local cannabis. In 2018, we introduced the cultivation of cannabis, but somehow, we discriminated against it, yet it's highly sought after on the global market because of its properties," he said.

 Dimba further noted that extensive consultations had taken place over the past four years and anticipates presidential assent for the bill.

Leader of the House, Richard Chimwendo Banda, clarified that the bill does not legalize the transportation or usage of cannabis for recreational purposes and that only licensed individuals can grow cannabis.

“What Malawians should understand is that chamba growing shall continue to be illegal however this bill will allow growth with strict regulations in place to prevent abuse and protect the youth,” Banda said.

Spokesperson for United Democratic Front Nedson Poya raised concerns about the high costs associated with licensing, emphasizing the need for equitable benefits for local farmers but stressed that the bill aims to support medicinal use rather than promote youth smoking.

During the debate, questions arose regarding the intended use of cannabis, prompting clarification from members.

MPs from constituencies such as Rumphi Central Macdowel chidumba Mkandawire and Lilongwe Kumachenga Marko Chingonga Banda also advocated for proper regulation to support local farmers and expand the economic potential of cannabis beyond smoking.

In contrast, Dedza South Ismael Ndaila Onani highlighted the positive uses of cannabis in various industries while urging a balanced approach focusing on its economic benefits.

However, concerns were also raised regarding its potential impact on mental health, with calls for strict regulations similar to those governing firearms.

Despite these deliberations, the bill ultimately received parliamentary approval. Members acknowledged the risks associated with cannabis usage but emphasized its economic potential and the importance of effective regulation to mitigate adverse effects.

The passage of the Cannabis Regulation Bill signifies a significant step towards unlocking the economic benefits of cannabis cultivation in Malawi while addressing concerns surrounding its usage and societal impacts. As the country moves forward with implementation, attention will remain on striking a balance between economic opportunity and public health considerations.