By Tione Andsen
Lilongwe, July 9, Mana: Associate Professor on Human Nutrition at Lilongwe University of Agriculture and Natural Resources (LUANAR), Prof. Alexander Kalimbira, said disclosed that the country is not doing well in terms of nutrition as indicators are worrisome.
He made the observation Tuesday at Capital Hotel in Lilongwe when he presented a paper on Malawi’s Food Systems Transformation in the content of Nutrition and diets during the stakeholders’ consultation meeting on Resilience of the Food Systems Transformation in Malawi.
Kalimbira said as a results the current stunting prevalence stands at above 30 percent which is high regarding World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations.
He added that micronutrient deficiency is prevalent with lack of key minerals such as zinc, selenium, vitamins, growing problem of overweight and obesity.
The Associate Professor said the picture does not look good at the moment and key stakeholders need to focus to understand why the problem is still lingering in the country and what would be the possible solutions to it.
“We have wide range of stakeholders in the meeting which includes government, civil society organizations and research institutions which need to bang their heads in identifying the real problems, “Kalimbira said.
He noted that the country has made some strides in the past but nutrition problems are still bouncing back which calls for a thorough interrogation of the situation.
“We demonstrated before that if we put our acts together to reduce different forms of malnutrition, the issue of stunting levels was reduced over the years but we are not accelerating at the recommended rate,” Kalimbira noted.
He recalled that micronutrients deficiency was very high 24 years ago and reduction rate is worrying.
“We have faced a number of challenges since 2020/2021 like COVID-19, cholera, cyclones, economic challenges which have put a huge weight on resilience food systems to test,” the Professor said.
He said the country has demonstrated that it is capable to dealing with its own problems.
In 2001, Vitamin A deficiency prevalence rate was at 59 percent for under-five children, while in 2009 it was reduced to 22 percent and 2015/2016 it was reduced to four percent.
The reduction has been attributed to good working coordination
Kalimbira said depending on good will with partners, the country is looking at the problem and coming up with practical solutions.
Global Panel on Agriculture and Food Systems for Nutrition, Prof. Nafees Meah, said Irish Aid is funding a project on resilience of food systems transformation in Ethiopia, Sierra Leon and Malawi
He said the programme is holding meetings and seminars to find out what challenges the three countries are facing in implementing their food systems.