MANAonline
Inclusive education targets learners with learning difficulties
By Rosalia Kapiri
Lilongwe, March 27, Mana: The Ministry of Education has commended CCAP Synod of Livingstonia for the commendable results shown after assessing the implementation of an inclusive education programme in some districts in the northern region through Promoting Equal Access to Education in Malawi (PEATEMA) Project.
Director for Basic Education in the Ministry of Education, Grace Milner, was speaking in Lilongwe on Wednesday at Bingu International Convention Centre where she presided over the synod's conference, intended to disseminate the findings and impact of inclusive education as implemented in the northern districts of Chitipa, Karonga and Nkhata Bay.
Milner said that PEATEMA Project is in line with the education agenda of leaving no child or learner behind, which is in line with the MW2063.
Milner said: “Special needs education lies at the heart of the Ministry’s priorities. The Synod of Livingstonia has done a commendable work in ensuring that children with disabilities access quality education, and we appeal to all education partners to continue working with the Ministry in the cause of inclusive education.”
In her remarks, Deputy Director of Inclusive Education in the Ministry of Education, Lucy Magagula, highlighted that the project aimed at addressing negative attitudes towards learners with disabilities, improving access to quality and relevant education and enable children regardless of disability to reach their full potential.
“Ministry of Education recognizes the power in collaboration; as such, it does not work in isolation but through stakeholders.
“Among others, PEATEMA Project targeted children and young people with disabilities and peers without disabilities, family members, school teachers/managers, community leaders, school governance structures, as well as traditional leaders and government authorities,” explained Magagula.
Project Manager for Livingstonia Synod in the education department, Atupele Nampota, said shortage of knowledgeable teachers has been a challenge in implementing the project.
As such, according to Nampota, they worked hand in hand with Catholic University to train teachers in the special area of inclusive education since the university has a fully-fledged department of special needs programme.
One of the teachers working with the project in Chitipa, Rhoda Mnyimbiri from Kaseya Primary School, said having noted that learners with disabilities are not accommodated in the school system, they proposed changes in the school system to accommodate those with diverse challenges in learning.
A representative of a parent support group from Nkhata Bay, Walipa Phiri, said they have been working with parents in communities to encourage them to send their children to school regardless of the children’s learning challenges, adding that so far there has been great improvement in school enrolment of children with disabilities in the district.
The PEATEMA Project was implemented by the CCAP Synod of Livingstonia with support from Sense Scotland and funded by the Scottish Government.
The project implementation was done in 534 primary schools, 40 secondary schools and 40 education zones in three districts.
FEDOMA calls for inclusive elections
By Gift Mkulichi and Memory Khutuliwa
Blantyre, March 27, Mana: Federation of Disability Organizations in Malawi (FEDOMA) Executive Director Simon Munde has suggested the need for wider literacy in braille among persons with visual impairment and deployment of sign language specialists in polling Centre’s to assist persons with impairments vote for candidates of their choice.
In an interview, Munde said some of the challenges faced by people with visual impairment and those with hearing impairment are failure to read and interpret voter civic education messages that should enable them to make informed decision on elections.
“Some of the messages come in the format that is not appropriate to the people with visual and hearing impairment and other disabilities,” he added and called on special needs education institutions to provide wider braille and sign language literacy to ensure inclusiveness of people with disability on all issues of national importance.
Apart from wider braille literacy and adequate sign language interpreters, Munde said there was need to also provide adequate funding and accreditation of organizations dealing with people with disabilities in voter civic education as an appropriate measure in reducing voter apathy.
“People with disabilities have got right to public and political rights and it's important for them to participate in the decision-making processes as who is going to lead them,” he said.
Malawi Electoral Commission (MEC) Communications Director Sangwani Mwafulirwa said the electoral body was in the process of accrediting CSOs to conduct civic and voter education that works with people with various forms of disabilities.
“Such organizations are already working with people with disabilities and it becomes easier for the organizations to reach out since they already know where the people are. The organizations have already skills and knowledge on how to communicate with them,” said Mwafulirwa with assurance that MEC will accredit many CSOs that specialize in working with people with disabilities.
He also said MEC is putting in place measures, ahead of 2025 to ensure fair, credible and inclusive elections.
“No one should fail to participate in the 2025 elections because of disability. We will design messages targeting all people, considering their type of disability and people with visual impairment will benefit from the audio messages.
“We will print braille literature for the people with hearing impairment and they should be assured that there will be visual messages which will also be accompanied by sign language interpretation,” Mwafulirwa added.
On registration period and polling day, Mwafulirwa said all people with disabilities will be treated with priority.
“On the polling day, there will be tactile ballot templates which will be used by those with visual impairment to vote on their own,” he added.
He further explained that MEC will also employ Constituency Civic and Voter Education Assistants who will be placed in the constituency to teach people about elections and will also be tasked to target people with disabilities.
Rays of Hope raising the bar in promoting inclusive education
By Winfrida Kamwana
Mchinji, March 27, Mana: Realizing that formal education is not the only way to success, Rays of Hope is urging people, especially community champions, to keep raising awareness on inclusive education so that children with disabilities are not sidelined in education development.
Through Pamodzi for Inclusive Education Project, the organisation has been able to sensitize people on the importance of inclusive education and ensure the success of education for all regardless of disability in Mchinji.
Speaking during a cross-learning activity between Mkanda Zone and Waliranji Zone, which took place in Mchinji, Pamodzi Programme Director Kamwana Muyaya said the project is making a positive progress in improving education standards for children with disabilities.
“We are gradually reaching to a point where people are now able to understand that children with disabilities also have a right to education and all its project’s work,” said Muyaya.
Muyaya further explained that the organisation has worked with different stakeholders, including government, to come up with policies that will help in pushing the inclusive education to greater heights.
In her remarks, Mchinji Disability and Elderly Desk Officer under the Social Welfare office, Sungeni Mapemba, expressed satisfaction with the project, saying it is indeed changing the narrative that people in communities have on children with disabilities.
“It is a good initiative and we have seen and received a number of positive feedback from the areas where the project is taking place and we hope that as community champions are working in their respective areas, they will be able to contact the social welfare office if they face some challenges,” explained Mapemba.
Edson Chalira, one of the community champions from Waliranji Zone, explained that since the project commenced, about 34 schools, including a nursery schools across Mchinji, have been educated on inclusive education and are now patronizing the project activities.
“This is a fundamental step on breaking barriers to education and promoting an environment of inclusivity,” said Chalira.
Concurring with Chalira, Mkanda Zone chairperson Stella Standford said the project has promoted the success of enrolment of children with disabilities in educational institutions.
“We have seen that parents are now comfortable sending children with disabilities to school. Before the project, we had about 68 children with disabilities enrolled in schools but ever since the project was initiated, we have seen the number rise to 218 and this is good development,” said Standford.
Despite the gradual progress the project is making, community champions expressed concern on the challenges they are facing which include shortage of special needs specialists and inadequate materials in schools to help children with disabilities have quality education.
The Pamodzi for Inclusive Education for South-East Africa (PIESEA) is a project that is being run by Rays of Hope, in partnership with Fount for Nation, Shule Direct and Kesho Kenya and is funded by Oxfam Denmark.
In Mchinji, the project started in 2022 and is being run in two Traditional Authorities of Mkanda and Mavwere.
Minister Advocates for Improved Sanitation in Healthcare Facilities
By Leonard Masauli
Lilongwe, March 26, Mana: The Minister of Health, Khumbidze Kandodo Chiponda, has emphasised the urgent need for collaborative efforts to ensure that healthcare facilities nationwide boast enhanced and high-quality sanitation amenities to mitigate the risk of hospital-acquired diseases, such as cholera.
The Minister's remarks were made during a knowledge-sharing event on Water and Sanitation in Public Health, organised by WaterAid at Bingu International Convention Centre in Lilongwe on Tuesday.
Chiponda underscored Malawi's ongoing struggle with waterborne diseases, including cholera and conjunctivitis, attributing them to poor sanitation and hygiene resulting from the neglect of water infrastructure maintenance in some healthcare facilities.
"Water, sanitation, and hygiene are fundamental to human well-being, and the provision of quality healthcare in public facilities hinges on accessible water. We are grateful to partners such as WaterAid for their efforts in building infrastructure to ensure improved access to water for sanitation and hygiene," stated Chiponda.
Acknowledging the issue of inaccessible water in some healthcare facilities due to neglected sanitation infrastructure, Chiponda urged health authorities to implement robust maintenance programs, emphasising the critical role of water in healthcare service delivery.
Country Director for WaterAid Malawi, Peter Phiri, said the learning event aimed to identify and disseminate best practices in promoting proper water, sanitation, and hygiene in healthcare facilities.
He emphasised the need to strengthen the involvement of the health and water sectors in ensuring adequate Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) services nationwide.
"Access to water remains a significant challenge in healthcare facilities, with statistics indicating that only three percent of facilities in Malawi have basic sanitation services. This underscores the pressing need for concerted efforts to improve the situation," Phiri remarked.
He further emphasised the importance of maintaining sanitation facilities alongside improving access, stressing the necessity for comprehensive operation and maintenance programmes.
Since 2014, WaterAid has been implementing WASH programmes in healthcare facilities, benefitting 16 facilities in Kasungu, Machinga, and Nkhotakota, along with four facilities in Machinga alone.
Senior Chief Kasakula commended WaterAid for its efforts in enhancing water access in over eight healthcare facilities in Ntchisi, contributing to improved hygiene standards in the district.
HIV and AIDS partners in Thyolo urged to have work plans
By Yamikani Yapuwa
Thyolo, March 26, Mana: District Commissioner for Thyolo, Hudson Kuphanga has challenged partners implementing HIV and AIDS programmes to have work plans that should be tracked to measure positive impacts on district HIV and AIDS response.
Kuphanga made the remarks on Tuesday, during the district's HIV and AIDS stakeholders meeting supported by the National AIDS Commission (NAC) where all key partners in the district merged to discuss coordination, data review as well as HIV and Aids programming.
“We want all partners working in HIV and AIDS programmes to develop work plans for us to see what they plan to do and what has been achieved over time. We want them to challenge us with issues and problems and sit together to brainstorm how we can solve them,” said Kuphanga.
Kuphanga also urged the partners to have goals and targets that are measurable for easy tracking. There is need to track progress being made in regards to HIV and AIDS in the district.
"Further, they should embed issues of nutrition for people living with HIV as well as taking the life prolonging drugs as this is key to adherence to drugs.
“When making such plans, think about nutrition. We expect people on ART to adhere to drugs but let's think about nutrition. Are they able to get food to eat well? What about those school going children? Are they going to concentrate on their education while on medication when they have no food?” said Kuphanga.
Principal Nutrition and HIV and AIDS Officer for Thyolo, Kondwani Luwe said the HIV and AIDS stakeholders meetings play a vital role in HIV and AIDS response in Thyolo through collaboration, information sharing, advocacy and strategic planning.
“Partners need to know the significance of collaboration and partnership in addressing the complex challenges posed by HIV and AIDS. There is also need for collective action involving various stakeholders, including governments, NGOs, healthcare providers, community organizations, and affected individuals,” said Luwe.
Luwe also urged partners to focus on prevention efforts, including education, access to condoms, harm reduction strategies for high-risk populations, and promotion of HIV testing and counseling.
Thyolo District HIV prevalence rate is 14.9 percent and a total of 60,012 people living with HIV are on Antiretroviral Therapy, Luwe disclosed.
During the meeting various stakeholders like EGPAF, Pakachere, Banja La Mtsogolo and the District Health Office presented information and data on what they achieved through their various interventions in the district.
TO Social Welfare Office touts SPARK Programme for uplifting lives of PWD
By Beni Bamusi
Thyolo, March 26, Mana: Thyolo District Social Welfare Office has hailed SPARK Disability Inclusive for Rural Transformation Programme for imparting skills and business knowledge to people with disabilities to uplift their lives and help them be self-reliant.
District Social Welfare Officer, Tobias Milanzi said this on Monday when International Labour Organization and the district team toured some of the traditional authorities in the district to appreciate SPARK programme activities.
"Since the introduction of the programme in 2022, people with disabilities have been empowered and most of them have changed into farming and other activities.
"People with disabilities have been provided with various skills such that the skills helped them to improve their living standards," said Milanzi.
He also asked the programme implementers to extend it to other T/A's to enable more people with disabilities acquire business knowledge and skills to become economically self-reliant.
SPARK Disability Inclusion Facilitator Hazewell Pilato who is responsible for traditional authority, Chimaliro and Kapichi, said since the introduction of SPARK programme, people with disabilities realized that “disability is not inability,”
“As SPARK, we work hand in hand with TRADE to ensure inclusion of people with disabilities in dairy value chain. We went to milk bulk groups and make people with disabilities get involved in dairy farming such that we made sure that they are provided with milk cow here in Chimaliro” he said.
Eviness Daniel who takes care of her uncle, a person with disability said the uncle got a dairy cow and he was able to provide for his family.
“SPARK provided us with guidance up to the extent that we secured a dairy cow and now we are able to buy fertilizer after selling milk and meat whereas the dung is used for manure which makes us to harvest more maize.” she said.
Daniel who spoke on behalf of her uncle, pleaded for more financial support saying the dairy farming did not give much needed gains because their cow fail to produce enough milk for sale.
“I wish we could have access to adequate capital to make the dairy farming more productive,” added Daniel.
SPARK programme operates in six TAs and reaches out to 168 households with people with disabilities.
SDA Church youths for cleaning exercise
By Joel Phiri
Mzimba, March 26, Mana: Principal environmental officer for M’mbelwa District Council, James Pelani has hailed Mzimba Seventh Day Adventist (SDA) Church youths for a clean-up exercise they conducted in the district on Sunday.
The youths from various branches of the church engaged in sweeping of various areas of Mzimba Boma such as markets, roads, churches, and residential areas.
They also slashed overgrown grass and removed sand and debris that choked some bridges.
"We as Council take pride in the civic responsibility shown and taken by youths of SDA church in the district. We urge other youths from other churches to emulate the same spirit.
“What the youths from the church have done by cleaning various places of our district will help in bringing about sanity in terms of cleanliness and enhancing scenic beauty of the Central Business District,” said Pelani.
Pelani said as a council they have been engaged in clean-up exercises to maintain cleanliness of the district hence applauded the youths for joining the cause.
Youth’s secretary for Mzimba district SDA Church, Macdonald Kumwenda said the clean-up initiative was part of annual Global Adventist Youths Day in which they take part in various community outreach works.
"This year’s theme was ‘Show up in the Cities'. During this year’s Youths Day, Adventist youths took to the cities for various voluntary works such as donating blood and doing some charity work. We as Mzimba youths decided to clean up some places of Mzimba Boma as part of the activities marking the day", said Kumwenda.
49 ACCEL project beneficiaries get start-up toolkits
By Maria Tembo
Ntchisi, March 26, Mana: At least 49 graduates from the area of Senior Chief Vuso Jere in Ntchisi district who were withdrawn from coffee and tobacco farms and reinstated into technical schools to acquire various vocational skills, have been equipped with start-up tool kits.
The 49 were withdrawn under the Accelerating Action in the Elimination of Child Labour (ACCEL Africa) project which is being implemented by Impact Centre for Economic Empowerment and Development funded by the International Labour Organization (ILO).
The project was inspired by the increasing number of children being involved in child labour activities across the country according to ILO Technical Officer for Social Protection Patience Matandiko who was speaking Monday, during the handover ceremony of tool kits in the district.
Matandiko said with the skills the youths had acquired, it is her hope that they would be able to act as role models in their communities and create jobs to fellow youth and train others on the same.
“The statistics we have, indicate that 37 percent of children in Malawi are involved in child labour and the numbers are very high and the children are denied a chance of being involved in productive activities of the country,” she said.
Impact Centre for Economic Empowerment and Development (ICEED) Director Madalitso Chidumu Baloyi said her organization’s goal was to make sure that children withdrawn from child labour activities are economically empowered and independent to be able to sustain a comfortable livelihood.
She said so far 283 youths have been trained with vocational skills in the districts’ of Thyolo, Mulanje, Chitipa, Mzimba and Ntchisi and hope that more youths will benefit from the same.
“These youths will be able to help their families as they will be able to generate income through the vocational skills they have gained and will also be able to employ fellow youth in their communities,” explained Baloyi.
In his remarks, Regional Service Centre Manager for Technical, Entrepreneurial and Vocational Education and Training Authority (TEVETA) Josephy Sambaya says this is a significant development as most youths that have undergone different vocational skills, only get certificates and not the skills startup toolkits.
He said he was confident that the youths would be able to get employment from different organisations in the district while others would be able to start their own businesses.
One of the graduates, Mtendere Mphadwe, who has acquired skills in carpentry and joinery says the vocational training is timely and hopes to impart his fellow youths with the same skills.
The startup toolkits that have been given to youths in the district are worth MK 58 million.
Man arrested for illegal drug possession
By Maston Kaiya
Ntcheu, March 26, Mana: Police in Ntcheu have arrested Christopher Zimbiri 27, for possessing assorted medical drugs without license.
Ntcheu Police Station Public Relations Officer Jacob Khembo said Zimbiri was arrested on Monday, at his house after police got a tip-off from members of the public that the suspect buys and sells such drugs on market days.
"Following his arrest, detectives searched his house, found and seized assorted medical drugs including 26,500 tablets of paracetamol, 3,000 tablets of indocile, 320 bottles of triclofen, 40 bottles of gentamicin, 20 tubes of diclofenac, 720 tablets of abendazole and many more," said Khembo adding that when asked for any document, he couldn't produce and this prompted police to arrest him.
Zimbiri will be taken to court soon to answer the charge of being found in possession of medical drugs, without license.
Zimbiri comes from Bula Village in Traditional Authority Kwataine in Ntcheu district.
Meanwhile, police in the district commended the general public for providing them with the tips and have also launched investigations to arrest other accomplices to establish the source of these drugs.
People with risk of conrtacting HIV to receive injectable PREP
By Patience Longwe
Lilongwe, March 25, MANA: Director of Programmes at National Aids Commission (NAC), Chimwemwe Mablekisi says a newly introduced injectable Prep will help to reduce new HIV cases in the country.
Briefing the media in Lilongwe on Monday, Mablekisi said the injectable Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PREP) will be given to people who are at risk of contracting and sexually transmitted infections.
"As you are aware our goal is to end HIV as a public health threat by 2030. For us to achieve that goal, we must ensure that we do have as many HIV prevention methods as we can. We have a combination HIV prevention methods and through this, we are continuously introducing new products, and injectable PREP is one of them. This will be given to people who are at substantial risk of contracting HIV," She said.
Mablekisi further urged the public to utilize combination prevention methods to avoid contracting the virus saying those on injectable prep are still at risk of getting HIV.
"I would like also want to emphasize that injectable PREP is not a vaccine but a prevention method. It is just like any other method that people use to prevent HIV. A vaccine for HIV has not yet been found and studies are still on-going," she explained.
In her remarks, Director of HIV and Aids and Viral Hepatitis in the Ministry of Health, Rose Nyirenda said currently, injectable PREP is being administered in Lilongwe and Blantyre saying these districts have higher prevalence rate of HIV infection at the moment.
"We have indeed started implementing long injectable PREP to people who are at risk of contracting the virus. We have started with Lilongwe and Blantyre because for the past two years, these districts have registered high number of HIV infections," she said.